My ball is plugged in a hazard – can I get free relief?

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Your ball is lodged in the mud in a penalty area. Surely you don’t have to put up with that – or do you? Our Rules expert puts his wellies on

plugged ball in a hazard

Modern weather is remarkable, isn’t it? We spend much of the year bemoaning parched fairways and then as soon as the leaves start coming off the trees we’re worried about the wet.

Winter rules are back – so to speak – and many of you will be ‘enjoying’ preferred lies and other Local Rules designed to make the oncoming cold, rain, ice, sleet, snow and anything else, a little more bearable over the next few months.

But how far does that hospitality go? Consider this email quandary:

“Our winter golf rules include lift, clean, place within six inches on the fairway; lift, clean and replace ball on the exact spot in the rough. What is the rule if the ball is plugged in a hazard?”

plugged ball in a hazard

Plugged ball in a hazard: Can I get free relief?

There are times you can get some chunky benefits for adverse weather conditions thanks to some Local Rules found in the Rules of Golf. This isn’t one of those times.

Yes, relief is available for a ball that’s embedded in its own pitch mark. But that only applies when the ball is in the general area. You can also lift and repair on the green too.

When your ball is in a penalty area – which I’m going to assume our emailer is referring to when they are talking about a ‘hazard’ – there is no relief for an embedded ball under Rule 16.3.

Not only that, but you can’t lean on relief from an abnormal course condition or declare an unplayable ball either.

You can take penalty area relief, which will come at a cost of a stroke, or you can get in there, give it the big heave, and pray to the golfing gods.

Got a question for our expert?

Despite the changes to the Rules of Golf in 2019 and 2023, there are still some that leave us scratching our heads. I’ll try to help by featuring the best of your queries in this column.

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What do you think of these plugged ball in a hazard rules? Let me you what you think, and send me your own rules questions, by emailing me at s.carroll@nationalclubgolfer.com or by leaving us a comment below, or on X.

Pictures taken at Sandburn Hall

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About the author

Steve Carroll
Steve Carroll

A journalist for more than 25 years, Steve has been immersed in club golf for almost as long.

A former club captain, he has passed the Level 3 Rules of Golf exam with distinction having attended the R&A’s prestigious Tournament Administrators and Referees Seminar.

Steve has officiated at a host of high-profile tournaments, including Open Regional Qualifying, PGA Fourball Championship, English Men’s Senior Amateur, and the North of England Amateur Championship. In 2023, he made his international debut as part of the team that refereed England vs Switzerland U16 girls.

A part of NCG’s Top 100s panel, Steve has a particular love of links golf and is frantically trying to restore his single-figure handicap. He’d like to tell you he floats around 10. The reality is more like 13.

Steve plays at Sandburn Hall, in York, and is a country member at Close House in Newcastle. He has served on various club committees during his time in the game, and is the current Rules Secretary at Sandburn.

Having studied history at Newcastle University, he became a journalist having passed his NCTJ exams at Darlington College of Technology. He began his career working on weekly papers in Newcastle, before joining the York Press in 2001. After five years as a news reporter, he joined the sports desk – specialising in horse racing and snooker – and was Digital Sports Editor when he joined National Club Golfer in 2016.

What’s in Steve’s bag: TaylorMade Stealth 2 driver, 3-wood, and hybrids; Caley 01T irons 4-PW; TaylorMade Hi-Toe wedges, Odyssey 2Ball Microhinge putter.

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