Preferred lies are back – but did you know there is a twist?

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October 1 marks the day clubs can bring in this Local Rule without seeking county permission first. But, says WHS guidelines, that doesn’t necessarily mean they should

Winter rules come back into force on October 1 preferred lies relief

The dark nights haven’t yet arrived, and some of us are still putting on sunscreen, but October 1 marks the first day of ‘winter’ in the golf calendar.

Why? Because it’s the day clubs in England can bring in preferred lies, which allows golfers to place their ball in a specified relief area in part of the general area cut to fairway height or less, without needing to get permission from their county.

From now until April 30 next year, your competition committee can utilise three Local Rules to help get their courses through adverse weather conditions and still allow scores to be submitted into the World Handicap System.

Preferred lies (Model Local Rule E-3) is the best known, but rules allowing players to lift, clean and replace the ball (MLR E-2) and forcing the compulsory use of fairway mats (MLR E-12) can also be utilised. 

Between May 1 and September 30, any club wanting to use these rules have to get the go ahead from their county office first.

When does your club bring in preferred lies belief? | Source: Getty Images
When does your club bring in preferred lies belief? | Source: Getty Images

Preferred lies: When should they be used?

But did you know the use of such Local Rules comes with a twist? In updated guidance produced by England Golf, clubs are told they should be utilised “ONLY when it is absolutely necessary to do so”.

The instruction, contained in the governing body’s Adverse/Extreme Weather Guidance, also says it should happen “when the conditions would mean that acceptable scoring would not be possible without them being in place.”

“Furthermore, the Model Local Rules MUST be removed as soon as practically possible.”

Practically, when the coldest weather sets in, conditions often do not markedly improve until the spring, but the guidance might be food for thought for those who might bring in a blanket Model Local Rule throughout the entire period.

It goes on: “It is very important to remember that Model Local Rules may only be used when absolutely necessary, to ensure equity within the World Handicap System.”

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Clubs have also been reminded they must switch off courses and tee sets (in their WHS software) when “conditions mean acceptable scoring is not possible”. That is the case even if the Local Rules are in place, or if the course set-up does not comply with the Rules of Handicapping.

To view the entire Adverse and Extreme Weather guidance, visit England Golf’s website. 

Now have your say on preferred lies

When does your club start using the preferred lies rule? Should it be used all winter, or as and when required? Let us know in the comments, or get in touch on X.

NOW READ: Why have we got so precious about preferred lies?

NOW READ: Do I have to mark my ball when taking preferred lies relief?

About the author

Steve Carroll
Steve Carroll

A journalist for more than 25 years, Steve has been immersed in club golf for almost as long.

A former club captain, he has passed the Level 3 Rules of Golf exam with distinction having attended the R&A’s prestigious Tournament Administrators and Referees Seminar.

Steve has officiated at a host of high-profile tournaments, including Open Regional Qualifying, PGA Fourball Championship, English Men’s Senior Amateur, and the North of England Amateur Championship. In 2023, he made his international debut as part of the team that refereed England vs Switzerland U16 girls.

A part of NCG’s Top 100s panel, Steve has a particular love of links golf and is frantically trying to restore his single-figure handicap. He’d like to tell you he floats around 10. The reality is more like 13.

Steve plays at Sandburn Hall, in York, and is a country member at Close House in Newcastle. He has served on various club committees during his time in the game, and is the current Rules Secretary at Sandburn.

Having studied history at Newcastle University, he became a journalist having passed his NCTJ exams at Darlington College of Technology. He began his career working on weekly papers in Newcastle, before joining the York Press in 2001. After five years as a news reporter, he joined the sports desk – specialising in horse racing and snooker – and was Digital Sports Editor when he joined National Club Golfer in 2016.

What’s in Steve’s bag: TaylorMade Stealth 2 driver, 3-wood, and hybrids; Caley 01T irons 4-PW; TaylorMade Hi-Toe wedges, Odyssey 2Ball Microhinge putter.

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