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Country: gb Page generated at: Saturday, 11 April 2026 at 12:19:25 British Summer Time
whs
World Handicap System
What difference will these handicap changes make to your game?

published: Mar 15, 2024

What difference will these handicap changes make to your game?

Steve CarrollLink

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After a winter of waiting, the way we play our golf will shift again on April 1. What difference will the WHS alterations make?

A golfer teeing off | Source: Adobe

Table of Contents

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  • Whs changes: will these tweaks help smooth over the criticisms?

Are you finally starting to get used to that big board full of numbers in your clubhouse? It’s about to come down. By that, I mean your club will need to physically remove it – at least in its current form. It’s going to be out of date.

If you’ve been doing mental twists trying to work out the allowances for betterball and fourball match play competitions, get ready to reach for the calculators once more. The way you do that is changing.

And if you’ve sneakily earned a few pots by avoiding individual competitions and cashing in on team events (shame on you), you’re about to be halted in your tracks.

Big WHS changes are about to hit home at the start of next month, and they’re going to have a significant impact on how we play golf.

To say the World Handicap System has had a difficult birth would be underselling the fury of its detractors. Change always comes with criticism – we’re hard-wired as a species to be suspicious of it – but there is something about the digits given to us to hit a ball round a field that seems to torment even the most otherwise calm of us.

If it doesn’t feel that long since we started getting to grips with WHS, it’s because it isn’t. Some of you won’t even have looked at your new handicap index before the spring of 2021 and now it’s all change again. It’s normal to feel a bit disorientated.

But with the next review of handicapping not due until 2028, there is a chance for things to settle down and the tweaks that will apply from April 1 should help to do that.

The introduction of Course Rating minus Par might seem complicated at first but it really isn’t. If the par of your course is lower than the course rating, you’ll get more shots than you did. If it’s higher, you’ll lose shots.

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The biggest benefit is it’s par, rather than Course Rating, which now becomes the scoring standard.

So, to give the example of Stableford, if you shoot 36 points you will – as you did pre-WHS – have played to your handicap.

We all, even if it is on a sub-conscious level, equate two points per hole as par. If we shoot to our course’s par, we believe we’ve done our job.

It was confusing to explain this wasn’t the case depending on the Course Rating.

WHS changes

WHS changes: Will these tweaks help smooth over the criticisms?

You can play a blame game as to why it wasn’t introduced in GB&I in 2020 when WHS arrived. Handicap chiefs say they wanted to keep things simple, as they tried to explain WHS Index, Course Handicaps, and Playing Handicaps to golfers in one go.

It’s here now, though, and it should resonate better with golfers.

Now to one of the most anticipated WHS changes. Something had to be done about fourball betterball events. It seems like every club has a tale about a team who can’t stop winning pairs trophies but are nowhere to be seen when there is an individual competition on the calendar.

Yes, handicap committees could try and pick off the most blatant, and competition committees could stipulate entry requirements which demanded a certain number of scores.

But the first was hardy foolproof, and invited conflict, while the second prevented genuine players who might have time commitments from being able to play.

The new ways won’t be a free-for-all. There are stringent conditions that need to be met before a 4BBB score can appear on a player’s record.

The early indications, though, are they will catch the players they are looking for – giving clubs more confidence their events are being won by the best competitors, not by those who’ve manipulated handicaps to their advantage.

Some people have seriously misunderstood Expected Score. The new way of calculating what happens when a hole is not started does not mean players can just walk off the course if they’re trying to protect a good number, or if they’re having a bad round.

You’ll still need a valid reason to not have played a hole. ‘It was raining’ doesn’t count.

Handicap committees will still need to be vigilant but the old net par, and net par plus one, version wasn’t a hugely accurate measurement – and could discriminate against nine-hole rounds that were scaled up (you would only get 17 points for your phantom back 9).

Being measured by the Expected Score of players of your ability, on a course of standard difficulty, is a better way of assigning numbers when holes can’t be started.

Competitions over fewer than 18 holes, and the chance for shorter courses to become rated, will all also add to playing opportunities.

As we approach the fourth anniversary of WHS, it feels like the system is just getting started. It’s to be hoped these additions will finally start to smooth a transition for all golfers.

  • This piece also appears in the GCMA’s monthly Insights newsletter that is packed with expert opinion on matters relating to golf club management. Sign up to Insights for FREE here.
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Now have your say

What do you think of the WHS changes coming in April? Let me know your thoughts by leaving a comment on X.

  • NOW READ: There are big changes coming to the World Handicap System
  • NOW READ: Want to put in a score to count on a Par 3 course? You can now!

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About the author

Steve Carroll
Steve Carroll

A journalist for more than 25 years, Steve has been immersed in club golf for almost as long.

A former club captain, he has passed the Level 3 Rules of Golf exam with distinction having attended the R&A’s prestigious Tournament Administrators and Referees Seminar.

Steve has officiated at a host of high-profile tournaments, including Open Regional Qualifying, PGA Fourball Championship, English Men’s Senior Amateur, and the North of England Amateur Championship. In 2023, he made his international debut as part of the team that refereed England vs Switzerland U16 girls.

A part of NCG’s Top 100s panel, Steve has a particular love of links golf and is frantically trying to restore his single-figure handicap. He’d like to tell you he floats around 10. The reality is more like 13.

Steve plays at Sandburn Hall, in York, and is a country member at Close House in Newcastle. He has served on various club committees during his time in the game, and is the current Rules Secretary at Sandburn.

Having studied history at Newcastle University, he became a journalist having passed his NCTJ exams at Darlington College of Technology. He began his career working on weekly papers in Newcastle, before joining the York Press in 2001. After five years as a news reporter, he joined the sports desk – specialising in horse racing and snooker – and was Digital Sports Editor when he joined National Club Golfer in 2016.

What’s in Steve’s bag: TaylorMade Stealth 2 driver, 3-wood, and hybrids; Caley 01T irons 4-PW; TaylorMade Hi-Toe wedges, Odyssey 2Ball Microhinge putter.

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