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The much-anticipated Distance Insights Project from golf’s governing bodies has concluded that the increasing lengthening of golf in all aspects is taking the game “in the wrong direction”
The USGA/R&A distance report has been released. So what have they been researching and how is it going to affect your golf?
R&A distance report: What’s the problem?
The Rules of Golf state the fundamental principle that “golf is a challenging game in which success should depend on the player’s judgment, skills and abilities”.
Likewise the equipment rules seek to “protect the traditions of the game, to prevent an over-reliance on technological advances rather than on practice and skill, and to preserve skill differentials throughout the game”.
Essentially the R&A and USGA believe you should rely on a variety of skills and judgements to complete every hole rather than it just be dominated by one factor such as distance.
The report shows hitting distances have been increasing for over 100 years. Both the R&A and USGA think this is undesirable as it is reducing the challenge of the game by limiting the variety of shots and creativity needed to compete.
One solution would be to lengthen or toughen up golf courses, but this would be very costly. As well as potentially having a negative effect on the environment in terms of water and chemical use.
An interesting addition was their belief that many recreational golfers are playing from longer tees than necessary which is only increases round times, we know slow play is a hot topic at the moment.
“In summary, we believe that golf will best thrive over the next decades and beyond if this continuing cycle of ever-increasing hitting distances and golf course lengths is brought to an end.
“Longer distances, longer courses, playing from longer tees, and longer times to play are taking golf in the wrong direction and are not necessary to make golf challenging, enjoyable or sustainable in the future.”
The report doesn’t go on to point out exactly what changes will be made and it looks like it may be a while before we have all the answers.
It does however look extremely likely we will see tweaks to the equipment rules with either a ball that does not travel as far or clubs that will not hit a ball as far.
“The concept is that equipment meeting a particular set of reduced-distance specifications – for example, a ball that does not travel as far or a club that will not hit a ball as far – might be a defined subset of the overall category of conforming equipment.
“This could allow committees that conduct golf competitions or oversee individual courses to choose, by Local Rule authorised under the Rules of Golf, whether and when to require that such equipment be used.
“Such a Local Rule option could be available for use at all levels of play, and golfers playing outside of a competition could also have the option to make this choice for themselves.”
It also looks increasingly likely we will see some bifurcation of equipment with different types of equipment being used in different levels of competition. The paper states that “it is not currently intended to consider revising the overall specifications in a way that would produce substantial reductions in hitting distances at all levels of the game” which also suggests this change is going to hit the pros harder than us club golfers.
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How this might affect some of the big equipment manufacturers? Here’s what Callaway CEO Chip Brewer had to say…
“We appreciate the USGA / R&A’s work on behalf of the game of golf and are studying the report, which is understandably quite extensive. No official opinions or reactions from us at this time. We look forward to engaging in a productive discussion with the ruling bodies as well as other industry constituents as this conversation plays out.”
Do you think we should be changing the equipment rules? Let me know in the comments below or tweet me.
USGA-R&A Distance Report
The R&A and The USGA have issued the Distance Insights Report, which provides comprehensive research and analysis on the contributors to, and long-term impacts of, hitting distance in golf.
After extensive stakeholder research, the report features more than 100 years of data, informed by a library of 56 supporting documents. It is accompanied by a 15-page conclusions paper from the governing bodies that summarises their perspectives on the long-term implications for the sport.
The reports and library have been publicly released and can be found here.
To facilitate input from manufacturers and other stakeholders in the golf community, specific topics of further research will be identified and published within 45 days. It is expected that this important step in gathering input could take approximately nine months to one year.
Key findings
Key findings of the project include:
There is a 100-year trend of hitting distance increases in golf, as well as a corresponding increase in the length of golf courses, across the game globally. The R&A and the USGA believe this continuing cycle is detrimental to the game’s long-term future.
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The inherent strategic challenge presented by many golf courses can be compromised, especially when those courses have not or cannot become long enough to keep up with increases in the hitting distances of the golfers who play from their longest tees. This can lead to a risk of many courses becoming less challenging, or obsolete.
Increased hitting distance can begin to undermine the core principle that the challenge of golf is about needing to demonstrate a broad range of skills to be successful.
If courses continue to lengthen, it is at odds with growing societal concerns about the use of water, chemicals and other resources.
Longer distances and courses, longer tees and longer times to play are taking golf in the wrong direction and are not necessary for a challenging, enjoyable and sustainable game.
A concern has been identified that many recreational golfers are playing from longer tees than is necessary relative to their hitting distances and, in particular, that the forward tees on many golf courses are very long for many of the golfers who play from them.
Pivotal moment
Martin Slumbers, Chief Executive of The R&A, said, “We believe we have reached a pivotal moment in golf. The publication of this report is highly significant. The impact of long-term hitting distance increases on some of golf’s essential elements are now clear – including changing the strategic challenge of the sport, altering the balance of skills needed to be successful and risking courses being less challenging or obsolete. Our objective as governing bodies is to work with the key stakeholders in golf to address this issue in a way that brings the sport together and which ensures it continues to thrive for many years to come.”
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“This is not about the last few years or the next few years but rather about the long-term future of the game,” said Mike Davis, Chief Executive Officer of the USGA. “This report clearly shows a consistent increase in hitting distance and golf course lengths over the last 100-plus years. These increases have had a profound impact on costs to build, modify and operate golf courses and they have impacted golfers at all levels. We believe this problem will continue unless this cycle is brought to an end. With collaboration from the entire golf community, we have an opportunity to stem this tide and help ensure golf remains sustainable and enjoyable for generations to come.”
Broad review
No solutions have been determined as yet. The R&A and The USGA will now enter the next phase of their work by assessing potential solutions that can help end the cycle of increased distance. It is expected the main topic for research and assessment will be potential changes in the Equipment Rules, along with further enquiry into the effects of course design, conditions and setup on hitting distance.
With this background in mind, a broad review of both clubs and balls will be conducted to understand and assess a full range of options for addressing these issues relating to hitting distance. Without limiting the scope of topics that may be considered, this review is expected to include the following:
The review of overall conformance specifications for both clubs and balls, including specifications that both directly and indirectly affect hitting distances. It is not currently intended to consider revising overall equipment specifications in a way that would produce substantial reductions in hitting distances at all levels of the game.
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The assessment of the potential use of a Local Rule option specifying the use of reduced-distance equipment. Such an option could be available as a choice at all levels of play for competitions, courses and individual players. Guidance on the availability of short enough forward tees and the appropriate tee-to-hole playing distances for golfers of all levels. Several other topics including equipment testing processes, potential guidance on how design, agronomy and set-up can affect hitting distance, and others.
All research and any work regarding potential changes to Equipment Standards in golf are guided by the Equipment Rulemaking Procedures, which were agreed upon and published by The R&A and the USGA in 2011 to ensure a transparent and collaborative process among key stakeholders in the game.
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USGA/R&A distance report: Lengthening of golf must end - National Club Golfer | National Club Golfer
