Skip to content
    • Tour Homepage
    • PGA Tour
    • LIV Golf
    • DP World Tour
    • LPGA
    • LET
    • The Masters
    • The Open
    • The Players
    • US Open
    • PGA Championship
    • Ryder Cup
    • Solheim Cup
    • WITB
    • Betting
    • News
    • Features
    • Equipment Homepage
    • Reviews
    • Drivers
    • Fairway Woods
    • Hybrids
    • Irons
    • Wedges
    • Putters
    • Golf Balls
    • DMDs
    • Apparel
    • Shoes
    • Trolleys
    • Features
    • News
  • Buying Advice
    • Rules
    • WHS
    • Features
    • News
    • Instruction Homepage
    • Driving Tips
    • Long Game
    • Iron Play
    • Short Game
    • Putting
    • Learn from the pros
    • Course Management
    • Fitness
    • Mental Game
    • Nutrition
  • Giveaways
    • Top 100 Rankings
    • Travel
    • Top 100s Tour
    • Society Guide
    • NCG Golf Podcast
    • NCG Top 100s Podcast
    • Your Golf Podcast by NCG
  • Magazine
    • Why walking is how golf is meant to be played
    • Why walking is the only way to truly appreciate a golf course
    • Is walking in golf just as important as the swing?
    • NCG recommends: Nine US public golf courses you should walk when you are in the country
National Club GolferNational Club Golfer Logo
  • TourHas submenu items

    Tour Homepage

    • PGA Tour
    • LIV Golf
    • DP World Tour
    • LPGA
    • LET
    • The Masters
    • The Open
    • The Players
    • US Open
    • PGA Championship
    • Ryder Cup
    • Solheim Cup
    • WITB
    • Betting
    • News
    • Features
  • EquipmentHas submenu items

    Equipment Homepage

    • Reviews
    • Drivers
    • Fairway Woods
    • Hybrids
    • Irons
    • Wedges
    • Putters
    • Golf Balls
    • DMDs
    • Apparel
    • Shoes
    • Trolleys
    • Features
    • News
  • Buying Advice
  • ClubHas submenu items
    • Rules
    • WHS
    • Features
    • News
  • InstructionHas submenu items

    Instruction Homepage

    • Driving Tips
    • Long Game
    • Iron Play
    • Short Game
    • Putting
    • Learn from the pros
    • Course Management
    • Fitness
    • Mental Game
    • Nutrition
  • Giveaways
  • CoursesHas submenu items
    • Top 100 Rankings
    • Travel
    • Top 100s Tour
    • Society Guide
  • PodcastsHas submenu items
    • NCG Golf Podcast
    • NCG Top 100s Podcast
    • Your Golf Podcast by NCG
  • Magazine
  • The Joy of WalkingHas submenu items
    • Why walking is how golf is meant to be played
    • Why walking is the only way to truly appreciate a golf course
    • Is walking in golf just as important as the swing?
    • NCG recommends: Nine US public golf courses you should walk when you are in the country

Sign up here for our newsletter and you'll never slice a drive again. Promise.

Newsletter sign up

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
National Club Golfer Logo

© 2026 National Club Golfer | 2 Arena Park, Tam Lane, LS17 9BF

  • About
  • Advertise
  • Contact
  • Editorial Policy
  • Meet the NCG Team
  • Privacy
  • Terms & Conditions
Country: gb Page generated at: Thursday, 16 July 2026 at 13:43:22 British Summer Time
club
Glossary
How to Play Greensomes

published: Aug 5, 2022

|

updated: May 2, 2024

How to Play Greensomes

Steve CarrollLink

FacebookXInstagramYouTubePodcast0 comments

What is greensomes and how do you play it? Here’s what you need to know about this fun golf format

golf bunker rules

Table of Contents

Jump to:

  • Playing with handicaps
  • Greensomes faq
  • How does greensomes differ from foursomes?
  • Can we always choose the longest drive in greensomes?
  • How is the handicap calculated in greensomes?
  • Can greensomes be played in a tournament setting?
  • What if both players’ tee shots go out of bounds or are lost?
  • Are there any specific equipment recommendations for greensomes?
  • How can we speed up our play in greensomes?

Greensomes, often referred to as “Scotch Foursomes”, is a popular golf format that combines elements of both four-ball and alternate shot formats. It’s particularly enjoyed by players because it allows both participants in a team to actively contribute from the tee while also demanding strategy in shot selection. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to play greensomes:

1. Teeing Off:

  • At the beginning of each hole, both players on the team will hit a tee shot.
  • After the tee shots are played, the team decides which ball they prefer to continue with for the rest of the hole.
  • It’s essential to strategically decide which ball to choose, not just based on the distance, but also considering the position, hazards, and potential upcoming shots.

2. Alternate Shots:

  • Once a ball has been chosen, players then take alternate shots for the remainder of the hole. For example, if Player A’s drive was chosen, then Player B will play the next shot, and they will continue to alternate shots until the ball is holed.
  • It’s important to communicate and strategize since the player not hitting the next shot can offer advice and perspective.

3. Scoring:

  • Just like most formats, the main goal is to complete the hole in the fewest shots possible.
  • Greensomes can be played as match play or stroke play. In match play, the team with the lowest score on a hole wins that hole. In stroke play, the team’s total strokes are counted over 18 holes.

4. Handicap Allowance:

  • To make the competition fair, often handicaps are considered. A common method is to combine both players’ handicaps and take a fraction (often 60% of the lower handicap plus 40% of the higher handicap).

5. Strategy:

  • Greensomes requires strategic thinking. While it might be tempting to always choose the longest drive, sometimes a shorter drive in a better position or with a better angle to the green might be more advantageous.
  • Teams must also consider each player’s strengths and weaknesses. For example, if one player is particularly good with long irons and the other excels in short game, it may influence the decision on which tee shot to select.

6. Etiquette:

  • Always ensure you maintain a good pace of play. Since both players are teeing off, it might take a little longer, so be ready to play your shot and make decisions promptly.
  • Respect other players on the course, waiting your turn and not causing disturbances.

In conclusion, greensomes is a fantastic golf format for pairs looking to mix strategy and teamwork. It allows both players to contribute actively and offers a unique challenge as teams navigate each hole. Whether you’re playing casually or in a tournament, greensomes offers a refreshing twist to the traditional game of golf.

Playing With Handicaps

As per R&A recommendations, the handicap allowance for greensomes is 60% of the lowest handicap combined with 40% of the highest handicap.

For example: Team A consists of a 6 handicapper and an 18 handicapper, meaning their greensomes handicap would be 11: (6 x 0.6) + (18 x 0.4) = 3.6 + 7.2 = 10.8, rounded up to 11.

In match play greensomes, the difference between the calculated allowances of each pair determines how many shots are given.

For example: Team A plays against Team B, whose handicaps are 5 and 15. Team B therefore give Team A 2 shots in the match:

Team A: (6 x 0.6) + (18 x 0.4) = 3.6 + 7.2 = 10.8, rounded up to 11

Team B: (5 x 0.6) + (15 x 0.4) = 3 + 6 = 9 

Overall, greensomes allows for much better scoring than normal foursomes, as each team always has two chances of hitting a decent drive on every hole. For many, this makes the format much more fun and stress free, especially if your partner is having a good day off the tee!

Greensomes FAQ

How does greensomes differ from foursomes?


In greensomes, both players tee off, and the best drive is chosen to play the hole with alternate shots. In foursomes, only one player tees off on even-numbered holes, and the other tees off on odd-numbered holes, with alternate shots following each tee shot.

Advertisement

Can we always choose the longest drive in greensomes?


While you can, it’s not always strategic. Positioning, potential hazards, and the approach to the green should also be considered when selecting the best drive.

How is the handicap calculated in greensomes?


A common method is to combine both players’ handicaps and take a fraction – typically 60% of the lower handicap plus 40% of the higher handicap.

Can greensomes be played in a tournament setting?


Absolutely! Greensomes can be adapted for both casual play and competitive tournaments, with either match play or stroke play scoring.

What if both players’ tee shots go out of bounds or are lost?


If both tee shots are unplayable, lost, or out of bounds, the players would have to decide which spot to re-tee from, incurring the standard penalties for the respective situation.

Are there any specific equipment recommendations for greensomes?


No, the equipment used is standard golf equipment. However, effective communication and teamwork are essential tools in this format!

How can we speed up our play in greensomes?


Be ready to make decisions quickly, especially after both tee shots. Planning and discussing potential strategies in advance can also help maintain a brisk pace.

HAVE YOU ENTERED THE NCG TOP 100S TOUR? DON’T MISS OUT! CLICK HERE TO FIND EVENTS NEAR YOU

Subscribe to NCG

  • Newsletter
  • YouTube
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • Podcasts

About the author

Steve Carroll
Steve Carroll

A journalist for more than 25 years, Steve has been immersed in club golf for almost as long.

A former club captain, he has passed the Level 3 Rules of Golf exam with distinction having attended the R&A’s prestigious Tournament Administrators and Referees Seminar.

Steve has officiated at a host of high-profile tournaments, including Open Regional Qualifying, PGA Fourball Championship, English Men’s Senior Amateur, and the North of England Amateur Championship. In 2023, he made his international debut as part of the team that refereed England vs Switzerland U16 girls.

A part of NCG’s Top 100s panel, Steve has a particular love of links golf and is frantically trying to restore his single-figure handicap. He’d like to tell you he floats around 10. The reality is more like 13.

Steve plays at Sandburn Hall, in York, and is a country member at Close House in Newcastle. He has served on various club committees during his time in the game, and is the current Rules Secretary at Sandburn.

Having studied history at Newcastle University, he became a journalist having passed his NCTJ exams at Darlington College of Technology. He began his career working on weekly papers in Newcastle, before joining the York Press in 2001. After five years as a news reporter, he joined the sports desk – specialising in horse racing and snooker – and was Digital Sports Editor when he joined National Club Golfer in 2016.

What’s in Steve’s bag: TaylorMade Stealth 2 driver, 3-wood, and hybrids; Caley 01T irons 4-PW; TaylorMade Hi-Toe wedges, Odyssey 2Ball Microhinge putter.

Twitter

Comments (0)

Leave a Comment

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!

What's Popular

Bryson DeChambeau at LIV Golf Korea | Source: LIV Golf

Show me the money! How much has each LIV player made since signing up?

By Matt Chivers | Jun 10, 2026

Read full article Show me the money! How much has each LIV player made since signing up?
richest golfers of all time

Who are the richest golfers of all time?

By Matt Chivers | Oct 1, 2025

Read full article Who are the richest golfers of all time?

Best Budget Irons 2026

By | Jul 15, 2026

Read full article Best Budget Irons 2026

Best Golf Balls for Seniors 2026: Distance and feel for those with slower swing speeds

By Max Mcvittie | Jul 10, 2026

Read full article Best Golf Balls for Seniors 2026: Distance and feel for those with slower swing speeds
SOUTHAMPTON, NEW YORK - JUNE 15: Jon Rahm of Spain looks on prior to the 126th 2026 U.S. OPEN at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club on June 15, 2026 in Southampton, New York. (Photo by Andrew Redington/Getty Images)

Stroke penalties are the perfect antidote to the most entitled and poorly behaved brats in professional golf

By Matt Chivers | Jun 25, 2026

Read full article Stroke penalties are the perfect antidote to the most entitled and poorly behaved brats in professional golf
ST ANDREWS, SCOTLAND - JULY 15: Tiger Woods of the United States acknowledges the crowd on the Swilcan Bridge on the 18th hole during Day Two of The 150th Open at St Andrews Old Course on July 15, 2022 in St Andrews, Scotland. (Photo by Richard Heathcote/R&A/R&A via Getty Images)

Where will The Open Championship be held in 2027, 2028 and 2029?

By Matt Chivers | Jul 15, 2026

Read full article Where will The Open Championship be held in 2027, 2028 and 2029?
lost golf ball rule

You find your ball in the rough – then it disappears. What do the Rules say?

By Steve Carroll | Jun 30, 2026

Read full article You find your ball in the rough – then it disappears. What do the Rules say?
Martin Kaymer of the LIV Golf Cleeks team | Source: Getty Images

Big DP World Tour events still allow LIV Golfers to compete, but how?

By Matt Chivers | Jun 29, 2026

Read full article Big DP World Tour events still allow LIV Golfers to compete, but how?
Mark Darbon, CEO of The R&A speaks to the media during a press conference prior to The 154th Open Championship at Royal Birkdale on July 15, 2026 in Southport, England. (Photo by Oisin Keniry/R&A/R&A via Getty Images)

R&A backs the World Handicap System as criticisms continue

By Steve Carroll | Jul 15, 2026

Read full article R&A backs the World Handicap System as criticisms continue
Best Golf Balls 2026 | Source: NCG

Best Golf Balls 2026: The Ultimate Guide for Every Swing Speed and Handicap!

By Max Mcvittie | Jun 23, 2026

Read full article Best Golf Balls 2026: The Ultimate Guide for Every Swing Speed and Handicap!
SOUTHAMPTON, NY - JUNE 17: Brooks Koepka of the United States celebrates with the U.S. Open Championship trophy after winning the 2018 U.S. Open at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club on June 17, 2018 in Southampton, New York. (Photo by Andrew Redington/Getty Images)

What are the US Open cut rules?

By Matt Coles | May 9, 2025

Read full article What are the US Open cut rules?
The 18th Hole and 9th Hole of Shinnecock Hills Golf Club in the Southampton, N.Y. on Monday, Sept. 15, 2025. (Copyright USGA/John Mummert)

How much does it cost to play at Shinnecock Hills?

By Matt Chivers | Jun 14, 2026

Read full article How much does it cost to play at Shinnecock Hills?